
The Alternative Investment Management Association (AIMA) welcomes the US Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit’s decision to vacate the Securities and Exchange Commission’s (US SEC) private fund adviser rule on the grounds that it is unlawful and exceeds the regulator’s authority to enact.
Commenting on the ruling, AIMA CEO Jack Inglis said:
“We are very pleased by the Court’s ruling, which will spare the private funds industry and investors a lot of unnecessary costs and disruption, as a result of the US SEC’s unlawful action. Today’s ruling rewards our decision to file suit, which was taken to protect the interests of our members against regulatory overreach and improper rulemaking by the US SEC that would have had severe and adverse impacts on a wide variety of market participants.”
The court’s summary of the ruling is here.
In September 2023, Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher LLP filed suit on behalf of AIMA and other industry trade bodies in the US Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit challenging the rule adopted by the US SEC regulating private fund advisers.
The consortium of trade bodies argued that the rule should be vacated based on their arguments that, among other things:
- The new rule exceeds the US SEC’s statutory authority by attempting to regulate the terms of the relationship between private funds (which are specifically exempt from such regulation) and their investors;
- The US SEC failed to provide the public a meaningful opportunity to comment on the final rule, which was not a logical outgrowth of the proposed rule;
- The rule is arbitrary, capricious, and otherwise unlawful. It claims to fix an industry problem, but the US SEC cites no evidence of the problem; and
- The US SEC did not perform an adequate cost-benefit analysis, neglecting its statutory duty to consider whether the rule “will promote efficiency, competition, and capital formation”.
Today, the panel of judges presiding over the case has ruled in favour of AIMA and other industry trade bodies, agreeing in principle with the arguments outlined above.
Source: AIMA
Managed Funds Association (MFA) President and CEO Bryan Corbett issued the following statement after the Fifth Circuit Court vacated the Private Fund Advisor Rule:
“The ruling is a significant victory for markets, fund managers, and investors, including pensions, foundations, and endowments. The court affirmed that the SEC cannot expand its authority beyond what Congress intended.Unfortunately, this is just one instance of SEC overreach as it looks to push through the most aggressive agenda in decades. MFA will continue to work constructively with the SEC to help improve its rushed rulemakings, and we remain focused on enabling alternative asset managers to raise capital, invest it, and generate returns for their beneficiaries.”
Source: MFA
Stephen Hall, Better Markets’ Legal Director and Securities Specialist, issued the following statement after the Fifth Circuit’s decision in National Association of Private Fund Managers v. SEC, vacating the SEC’s Private Fund Advisers rule:
“The Fifth Circuit’s decision is a terrible setback on many levels. First and foremost, it will deprive investors in private funds—including everyday Americans with pension funds—of the protections the rule would have provided against unfair and opaque practices. More generally it also will continue to weaken the SEC’s authority and ability to protect investors, financial stability, and the integrity of our markets through its rules. And it stands as yet another in a long series of decisions from the Fifth Circuit that spring not from a fair reading of the law but from the court’s hostility to government regulation and the SEC.“
Despite industry’s arguments that private fund investors are sophisticated entities who do not need the protection of the federal securities laws, we showed in our amicus brief that most private fund investors represent vulnerable beneficiaries such as the public pension funds that hold the retirement savings of ordinary Americans. Regulations that arm investors such as pension funds with the information they need to invest in private funds are essential to protect the retirement savings of teachers, firefighters, and policemen. The Fifth Circuit’s decision vacating the SEC’s Private Fund Advisers rule leaves those investors unprotected.”
“And like other decisions before, it confirms the court’s hostility to regulatory reforms. As we noted in a recent fact sheet, the Fifth Circuit’s track record in cases involving the SEC shows that the court is unduly sympathetic to industry’s claims. Here, despite the Dodd-Frank Act delegating authority to the SEC to adopt new rules regulating investment advisers, the Fifth Circuit held that the SEC lacked the authority to do just that. As a result, everyday Americans, who invest in private funds through their participation in their pension plans, will continue to be exposed to the array of unfair, predatory, and opaque practices in the private funds industry that the SEC’s rule was designed to address.“
The Fifth Circuit’s ruling is especially troubling because it will only encourage industry to continue its practice of forum shopping, whereby it does everything possible to have the Fifth Circuit hear its challenges to SEC rules. As we also noted in our recent fact sheet, industry formed the National Association of Private Fund Managers in Texas for the express purpose of being able to bring a challenge to the Private Fund Advisers rule in the Fifth Circuit. The Fifth Circuit has now rewarded that blatant act of forum shopping.”
Source: Better Markets